Info Bar

Learn to use the Info Bar in Windows App SDK with this Tutorial

Info Bar

Info Bar shows how you can use the InfoBar using the Windows App SDK which is a Control that can be used to display status messages with different levels of Severity in an application.

Step 1

Follow Setup and Start on how to get Setup and Install what you need for Visual Studio 2022 and Windows App SDK.

In Windows 11 choose Start and then find or search for Visual Studio 2022 and then select it.
Visual Studio 2022
Once Visual Studio 2022 has started select Create a new project.
Create a new project
Then choose the Blank App, Packages (WinUI in Desktop) and then select Next.
Blank App, Packages (WinUI in Desktop)
After that in Configure your new project type in the Project name as InfoBar, then select a Location and then select Create to start a new Solution.
Configure project

Step 2

Within Solution Explorer for the Solution double-click on MainWindow.xaml to see the XAML for the Main Window.
Solution Explorer MainWindow.xaml

Step 3

In the XAML for MainWindow.xaml there will be some XAML for a StackPanel, this should be Removed:


<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" 
HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">
    <Button x:Name="myButton" Click="myButton_Click">Click Me</Button>
</StackPanel>                               
                                    

Step 4

While still in the XAML for MainWindow.xaml above </Window>, type in the following XAML:


<Grid>
    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
    <ComboBox Grid.Row="0" Margin="25" Name="Options" 
        HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" SelectionChanged="Options_SelectionChanged">
        <ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Informational</ComboBoxItem>
        <ComboBoxItem>Success</ComboBoxItem>
        <ComboBoxItem>Warning</ComboBoxItem>
        <ComboBoxItem>Error</ComboBoxItem>
    </ComboBox>
    <InfoBar Margin="50" Grid.Row="1" Name="Display" 
    Severity="Informational" IsClosable="False" IsOpen="True" 
    Title="Informational" Message="Hello World" />
</Grid>                                                             
                                    

This XAML features a Grid with two rows, denoted with RowDefinition, the Height of Auto will accommodate the ComboBox or drop-down list which has ComboBoxItems the Severity level, when an option is selected this will trigger the Event of SelectionChanged and this will Invoke a Method of Options_SelectionChanged. Then there is a RowDefinition with the Height of * which will be other part of the Grid for the InfoBar. It has Severity set to Informational along with the Title, the Property for IsClosable is False which means that it cannot be closed, if this was set to True then it could be closed. The Property for IsOpen controls if the InfoBar is displayed or not. There is also a Property for Message which will be what will be displayed to the user in the InfoBar.

Step 5

Within Solution Explorer for the Solution select the arrow next to MainWindow.xaml then double-click on MainWindow.xaml.cs to see the Code for the Main Window.
Solution Explorer MainWindow.xaml.cs

Step 6

In the Code for MainWindow.xaml.cs there be a Method of myButton_Click(...) this should be Removed by removing the following:


private void myButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    myButton.Content = "Clicked";
}                                        
                                    

Step 7

Once myButton_Click(...) has been removed, below the end of public MainWindow() { ... } type in the following Code:


private void Options_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (Display != null)
    {
        string severity = (Options.SelectedItem as ComboBoxItem).Content as string;
        Display.Severity = Enum.Parse<InfoBarSeverity>(severity);
        Display.Title = severity;
    }
}                                                                                                                   
                                    

The Method of Options_SelectionChanged will be triggered by the Event of SelectionChanged which is when an item in the ComboBox is selected. The first thing is to check that Display has a value by seeing if it is not null and if it is then the next thing is to get the Content of the SelectedItem from the ComboBox. This is then used to set the Title and the Severity, which uses the Method for Enum.Parse to convert this to a value of InfoBarSeverity, for the InfoBar.

Step 8

That completes the Windows App SDK application. In Visual Studio 2022 from the Toolbar select InfoBar (Package) to Start the application.
InfoBar (Package)

Step 9

Once running you should see the InfoBar with Severity using the InfoBarSeverity of Informational

Info Bar Running

Step 10

If you Select one of the items in the ComboBox or drop-down list, the InfoBar will then be displayed using the InfoBarSeverity that was selected such as Warning.

Info Bar Output

Step 11

To Exit the Windows App SDK application, select the Close button from the top right of the application as that concludes this Tutorial for Windows App SDK from tutorialr.com!
Close application